Journal of Animal Science and Technology
Korean Society of Animal Science and Technology
Article

Exploring the Multifaceted Factors Affecting Pork Meat Quality

Sriniwas Pandey1, Sheena Kim1, Eun Sol Kim1, Gi Beom Keum1, Hyunok Doo1, Jinok Kwak1, Sumin Ryu1, Yejin Choi1, Juyoun Kang1, Haram Kim1, Yeongjae Chae1, Kuk-Hwan Seol2, Sun Moon Kang2, Yunseok Kim3, Pil Nam Seong3, In-Seon Bae3, Soo-Hyun Cho3, Samooel Jung4,*, Hyeun Bum Kim1,**
1Department of Animal Biotechnology, Dankook University, Cheonan 31116, Korea.
2Planning & Coordination Division, National Institute of Animal Science, Rural Development Administration, Wanju 55365, Korea.
3Animal Products Utilization division, National Institute of Animal Science, Rural Development Administration, Wanju 55365, Korea.
4Division of Animal and Dairy Science, Chungnam National University, Daejeon 34134, Korea.
*Corresponding Author: Samooel Jung, Division of Animal and Dairy Science, Chungnam National University, Daejeon 34134, Korea, Republic of. E-mail: samooel@cnu.ac.kr.
**Corresponding Author: Hyeun Bum Kim, Department of Animal Biotechnology, Dankook University, Cheonan 31116, Korea, Republic of. E-mail: hbkim@dankook.ac.kr.

© Copyright 2024 Korean Society of Animal Science and Technology. This is an Open-Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution Non-Commercial License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/) which permits unrestricted non-commercial use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.

Received: Apr 25, 2024; Revised: May 23, 2024; Accepted: May 23, 2024

Published Online: May 24, 2024

Abstract

The significance of pork meat quality extends far beyond mere consumer satisfaction, encompassing crucial aspects such as health and nutrition, economic impact, reputation and branding, food safety, and sustainability within the global food system. Influenced by a multitude of factors, each playing a pivotal role in shaping its sensory attributes and consumer appeal, pork meat quality stands as a cornerstone of the meat industry. Thus, understanding these factors are imperative for ensuring consistent high-quality pork production, aligning with consumer preferences, and elevating overall satisfaction levels. In this review, we provide a comprehensive overview of the diverse factors affecting pork meat quality, including genetic characteristics, rearing systems, feed composition, gender differences, pre-slaughter handling, and meat aging processes.

Keywords: Pig; Meat quality; Pork