Table 3. Effect of the dietary supplementation of different proteases on the growth performance of broilers in each experimental group measured at different growth stages
| PC | NC | PR1 | PR2 | PR3 | SEM | p-value |
0–14 days |
BW (day 14) | 485ab | 493ab | 503a | 501a | 482b | 4.5018 | 0.0056 |
BWG (g) | 444ab | 452ab | 462a | 460a | 441b | 4.5018 | 0.0056 |
FI (g) | 430 | 439 | 440 | 440 | 425 | 6.4400 | 0.3688 |
FCR | 0.967 | 0.972 | 0.951 | 0.956 | 0.963 | 0.0069 | 0.2342 |
14–28 days |
BW (day 28) | 1,782 | 1,779 | 1,813 | 1,819 | 1,788 | 14.1348 | 0.1583 |
BWG (g) | 1,296 | 1,286 | 1,310 | 1,318 | 1,306 | 10.2540 | 0.2356 |
F, (g) | 1,987 | 1,937 | 1,952 | 1,987 | 1,952 | 15.7609 | 0.0988 |
FCR | 1.532a | 1.506b | 1.490b | 1.508b | 1.495b | 0.0058 | < 0.0001 |
0–32 days |
BW (day 32) | 2,089 | 2,103 | 2,140 | 2,106 | 2,072 | 20.6572 | 0.2333 |
BWG (g) | 2,048 | 2,062 | 2,099 | 2,065 | 2,031 | 20.6572 | 0.2333 |
FI (g) | 2,821 | 2,938 | 2,872 | 2,911 | 2,886 | 35.5427 | 0.2071 |
FCR | 1.377b | 1.425a | 1.368b | 1.410a | 1.420a | 0.0062 | < 0.0001 |
Adjust. FCR (2.1 kg BW) | 1.379 | 1.424 | 1.359 | 1.409 | 1.426 | - | - |
Values with different superscripts in the same row were significantly different (p < 0.05).
PC, positive control diet formulated to meet Ross 308 AA requirements; NC, negative control diet reformulated to 3.5% lower digestible AA compared PC; PR1, NC supplemented with 3,000 U/kg (300 mg/kg) of a multi-protease solution, containing 3 different coated proteases produced from Aspergillus niger, Bacillus subtilis and Bacillus licheniformis; PR2, NC supplemented with 15,000 U/kg (200 mg/kg) of a serine protease produced from Bacillus licheniformis; PR3, NC supplemented with 30,000 U/kg (500 mg/kg) of an alkaline protease produced from Bacillus licheniformis; SEM, n = 10 replicates per treatment (20 birds per replicate); BW, body weight; BWG, body weight gain; FI, feed intake; FCR,feed conversion ratio; Adjust. FCR (2.1 kg BW), Adjusted FCR at 2.1 kg of final BW calculated according to Ross Broiler Management Handbook 2014.