Table 2. Texture profile analysis (TPA) of edible insect-based emulsions from three species: Tenebrio molitor, Protaetia brevitarsis seulensis, and Allomyrina dichotoma

T. molitor P. brevitarsis seulensis A. dichotoma
Hardness (kg) 0.23 ± 0.04a 0.04 ± 0.01b 0.05 ± 0.01b
Springiness 0.68 ± 0.08b 0.95 ± 0.02a 0.93 ± 0.05a
Cohesiveness 0.49 ± 0.04b 0.60 ± 0.04a 0.62 ± 0.05a
Gumminess (kg) 0.11 ± 0.03a 0.03 ± 0.01b 0.03 ± 0.01b
Chewiness (kg) 0.08 ± 0.02a 0.02 ± 0.00b 0.03 ± 0.01b
All values represent the means ± SDs of three replicates (n = 3).
Means with different letters, within the same row, are significantly different (p < 0.05).