Table 1. Ingredient composition of dietary treatments (g/kg)1)

Ingredient composition (g/kg) Starter Grower Finisher
Control 4% CSM 5% CSM 6% CSM Control 8% CSM 10% CSM 12% CSM Control 12% CSM 15% CSM 18% CSM
Sorghum 110.0 90.0 90.0 80.0 110.0 97.0 97.2 102.3 200.0 163.2 200.0 150.0
Wheat 489.7 538.1 523.6 534.7 489.7 551.1 551.1 551.1 484.8 506.5 524.1 577.6
SBM 309.6 235.9 240.0 228.2 309.6 186.0 166.5 138.0 227.0 120.4 30.2 0.0
Canola meal 20.0 20.0 20.0 20.0 10.0 3.0 1.5 1.3 10.0 8.9 5.0 3.3
CSM 0.0 40.0 50.0 60.0 0.0 80.0 100.0 120.0 0.0 120.0 150.0 180.0
Meat & bone meal 20.0 20.0 20.0 20.0 17.0 7.5 7.5 7.5 15.0 10.5 10.0 0.0
Canola oil 22.3 21.9 21.8 22.1 32.0 33.0 32.8 33.0 39.5 37.8 37.0 38.1
Limestone 11.2 11.3 11.4 11.5 10.6 11.9 11.9 12.0 9.8 10.7 11.0 12.2
Dical Phos 4.2 4.2 4.2 4.2 2.8 5.1 5.1 5.2 1.4 2.0 2.6 4.7
Axtra® PHY2) 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1
Salt 1.2 1.1 1.1 1.1 1.0 1.1 1.1 1.4 1.1 1.1 1.1 1.2
Na bicarb 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.0
Marker (TiO2) 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 5.0 5.0 5.0 5.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
UNE VM premix3) 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.0
Choline Cl 70% 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.4 0.5 0.5
L-Lysine 2.4 4.5 4.7 5.0 3.1 5.6 5.8 6.8 3.4 5.4 8.3 9.5
DL-Methionine 3.1 3.7 3.8 3.9 2.7 3.8 4.0 4.3 2.4 3.6 4.5 4.9
L-Threonine 1.6 3.1 3.0 2.7 1.2 2.8 2.9 3.3 0.9 2.5 3.7 4.3
L-Arginine 0.0 1.5 1.7 1.9 0.0 2.5 3.0 3.9 0.0 2.9 5.7 6.9
L-Isoleucine 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.3 0.0 0.0 1.1 1.4
L-Tryptophan 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.7
Total 1,000 1,000 1,000 1,000 1,000 1,000 1,000 1,000 1,000 1,000 1,000 1,000
Each diet in this table was divided into two diets and supplemented with or without microbial enzymes (Axtra XB; at 0.1g/kg).
Axtra Phytase: unique bacterial phytase enzyme developed by Danisco Animal Nutrition, UK.
Vitamin-mineral concentrate supplied per kilogram of diet, Retinol, 12,000 IU; Cholecalciferol, 5,000 IU; Tocopheryl acetate, 75 mg; Menadione, 3 mg; Thiamine, 3 mg; Riboflavin, 8 mg; Niacin, 55 mg; Pantothenate, 13 mg; Pyridoxine, 5 mg; Folate, 2 mg; Cyanocobalamin, 16 μg; Biotin, 200 μg, Cereal-based carrier, 149 mg; Cu (sulphate), 16 mg; Fe (sulphate), 40 mg; I (iodide), 1.25 mg; Se (sodium selenite), 0.3 mg; Mn (sulphate and oxide), 120 mg, Zn (sulphate and oxide), 100 mg; Cereal-based carrier, 128 mg; Mineral oil, 3.75 mg.
CSM, cottonseed meal; SBM, soybean meal.