Table 6. Relative fold change in the expression of genes involved in myogenic regulatory pathways in differentiated (14 d in culture) skeletal muscle satellite cells of beef cattle from different stocker management programs at the conclusion of the stocker and finishing phases
Variable | Stocker management program | SEM | p-value |
CON | CORN | LGWP | HGWP |
Intermediate harvest | | | | | | |
Pax7 | 1.10 | 0.71 | 0.53 | 1.12 | 0.40 | 0.5801 |
Myf-5 | 1.23 | 1.92 | 1.22 | 2.19 | 0.49 | 0.3370 |
Myogenin | 1.83 | 1.74 | 1.86 | 1.41 | 0.43 | 0.8317 |
Myostatin | 0.03 | 0.45 | 0.18 | 0.09 | 0.25 | 0.5568 |
IGF-1 | 0.07 | 0.27 | 0.02 | 0.13 | 0.11 | 0.3491 |
Final harvest | | | | | | |
Pax7 | 0.22b | 0.34b | 0.43b | 2.29a | 0.48 | 0.0312 |
Myf-5 | 1.14 | 1.04 | 1.74 | 1.98 | 0.35 | 0.2299 |
Myogenin | 1.82 | 2.44 | 1.46 | 2.31 | 0.50 | 0.5119 |
Myostatin | 0.56 | 0.79 | 0.08 | 0.26 | 0.39 | 0.5952 |
IGF-1 | 0.17 | 0.25 | 0.20 | 1.71 | 0.68 | 0.2643 |
Least square means within a row lacking a common superscript differ (p ≥ 0.05).
SEM, standard error of the LS mean.
CON, 40% crude protein cottonseed meal-based supplement on dormant native range; CORN, corn and soybean meal-based supplement on dormant native range; LGWP, reduced rate of gain on wheat pasture; HGWP, high rate of gain on wheat pasture.