Table 6. Relative fold change in the expression of genes involved in myogenic regulatory pathways in differentiated (14 d in culture) skeletal muscle satellite cells of beef cattle from different stocker management programs at the conclusion of the stocker and finishing phases

Variable Stocker management program SEM p-value
CON CORN LGWP HGWP
Intermediate harvest
 Pax7 1.10 0.71 0.53 1.12 0.40 0.5801
 Myf-5 1.23 1.92 1.22 2.19 0.49 0.3370
 Myogenin 1.83 1.74 1.86 1.41 0.43 0.8317
 Myostatin 0.03 0.45 0.18 0.09 0.25 0.5568
 IGF-1 0.07 0.27 0.02 0.13 0.11 0.3491
Final harvest
 Pax7 0.22b 0.34b 0.43b 2.29a 0.48 0.0312
 Myf-5 1.14 1.04 1.74 1.98 0.35 0.2299
 Myogenin 1.82 2.44 1.46 2.31 0.50 0.5119
 Myostatin 0.56 0.79 0.08 0.26 0.39 0.5952
 IGF-1 0.17 0.25 0.20 1.71 0.68 0.2643
Least square means within a row lacking a common superscript differ (p ≥ 0.05).
SEM, standard error of the LS mean.
CON, 40% crude protein cottonseed meal-based supplement on dormant native range; CORN, corn and soybean meal-based supplement on dormant native range; LGWP, reduced rate of gain on wheat pasture; HGWP, high rate of gain on wheat pasture.